Manuel Chaves (politician)
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Manuel Chaves González (born 7 July 1945 in
Ceuta Ceuta (, , ; ar, سَبْتَة, Sabtah) is a Spanish autonomous city on the north coast of Africa. Bordered by Morocco, it lies along the boundary between the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. It is one of several Spanish territorie ...
) is a Spanish politician who served as
Third Deputy Prime Minister of Spain The third deputy prime minister of Spain, officially Third Vice President of the Government of Spain ( es, Vicepresidencia Tercera del Gobierno de España), is a senior member of the Government of Spain. The office of the third deputy prime minist ...
from 2009 to 2011 and
Second Deputy Prime Minister of Spain The second deputy prime minister of Spain, officially Second Vice President of the Government of Spain ( es, Vicepresidencia Segunda del Gobierno de España), is a senior member of the Government of Spain. The office of the Second Deputy Prime Mi ...
in 2011. He is a member of the
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party ( es, Partido Socialista Obrero Español ; PSOE ) is a social-democraticThe PSOE is described as a social-democratic party by numerous sources: * * * * political party in Spain. The PSOE has been in gov ...
(PSOE) and was the Chairman of PSOE from 2000 to 2012. From 1990 to 2009 he was the
President of the Regional Government of Andalusia The president of the Regional Government of Andalusia ( es, Presidente de la Junta de Andalucía) or, simply the president of Andalusia ( es, Presidente de Andalucía), is the premier of the devolved government of the Spanish autonomous community o ...
. He is a trustee of th
Fundacion IDEAS
a
socialist Socialism is a left-wing economic philosophy and movement encompassing a range of economic systems characterized by the dominance of social ownership of the means of production as opposed to private ownership. As a term, it describes the e ...
think tank. On 17 February 2015, together with former
President of Andalusia The president of the Regional Government of Andalusia ( es, Presidente de la Junta de Andalucía) or, simply the president of Andalusia ( es, Presidente de Andalucía), is the premier of the devolution, devolved government of the Spain, Spanish Aut ...
,
José Antonio Griñán José Antonio Griñán Martínez (born 7 June 1946) is a Spanish politician. He was the chairman of the centre-left Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE), and from 23 April 2009 until 7 September 2013 he held the position of President of the R ...
, was implicated in the ERE case, a huge corruption scandal in the region.


National MP

Chaves entered national politics in 1977 when he was elected to the Spanish Congress of Deputies, representing
Cádiz Cádiz (, , ) is a city and port in southwestern Spain. It is the capital of the Province of Cádiz, one of eight that make up the autonomous community of Andalusia. Cádiz, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Western Europe, ...
serving in Congress until 1990.


Minister of the Spanish Government (1986-1990)

Manuel served as the Minister of Work and National Health Service (Seguridad Social) of Spain between 1986 and 1990, under Prime Minister Felipe Gonzalez. In 1988, he suffered a general strike (first in the current Spanish democracy) call by, among others, the UGT and CCOO due to a proposed law change.


President of the Autonomous Community of Andalusia (1990-2009)

In 1990, he became president of the
Regional Government of Andalusia The Regional Government of Andalusia ( es, Junta de Andalucía) is the government of the Autonomous Community of Andalusia. It consists of the Parliament, the President of the Regional Government and the Government Council. The 2011 budget was 31. ...
. At the time he was considered to be one of three barons of the PSOE, together with Juan Carlos Rodríguez Ibarra and José Bono, who were also autonomous presidents. After the defeat of his party in the general election of 12 March 2000, after which Joaquín Almunia resigned as General Secretary of the party, Manuel took charge of the Political Commission. He organized the 35th Congress of the PSOE, which elected José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero as General Secretary.


Deputy Prime Minister of Spain (2009-2011)

In April 2009, Prime Minister Zapatero designated Chaves as Third Vice President of the Government and Minister of Territorial Policy (the former Ministry of Public Administrations). Chaves was promoted to
Second Deputy Prime Minister of Spain The second deputy prime minister of Spain, officially Second Vice President of the Government of Spain ( es, Vicepresidencia Segunda del Gobierno de España), is a senior member of the Government of Spain. The office of the Second Deputy Prime Mi ...
in July 2011 after
Elena Salgado Elena Salgado Méndez () (born 12 May 1949 in Ourense, Galicia, Spain) is a Spanish politician of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) who served as Deputy Prime Minister of Spain and held several ministerial portfolios during her politi ...
became First Deputy Prime Minister. He left office in December 2011.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Chaves, Manuel 1945 births Living people Presidents of the Regional Government of Andalusia People from Ceuta Government ministers of Spain Members of the constituent Congress of Deputies (Spain) Members of the 1st Congress of Deputies (Spain) Members of the 2nd Congress of Deputies (Spain) Members of the 3rd Congress of Deputies (Spain) Members of the 4th Congress of Deputies (Spain) Deputy Prime Ministers of Spain Members of the 3rd Parliament of Andalusia Members of the 4th Parliament of Andalusia Members of the 5th Parliament of Andalusia Members of the 6th Parliament of Andalusia Members of the 7th Parliament of Andalusia Members of the 8th Parliament of Andalusia